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Architect
Office dA, Boston
Project
Intergenerational Affordable Housing, competition winner
Location
The South Side of Chicago
Program
Ten units of grand-family housing (housing for seniors
who have custody of a grandchild or other minor) and a learning center
with Head Start and senior-center facilities.The overall design strategy
works as both architecture and landscape. Courtyards organize the ten
housing units on a north/south grain and give each house a private outdoor
space as well as semi public walkways, paths, and terraces for socializing.
The courtyard surfaces fold up to become green roofs over the housing
units. The housing unit plan and windows are arranged such that the air
may circulate and temper the environmental conditions of the house, minimizing
the necessity for air conditioning. Hot air rises and escapes the interiors
through clerestory windows. Landscaping, louvers and sunshades have cooling
effects in summer, while permitting natural light, and therefore heat,
to reach the interiors in winter, when the sun’s angle is low.
The learning center also features a green roof. A perforated shade over
the learning center façade defines the building’s relationship
to the street and simultaneously provides the sustainable benefits of
blocking unwanted heat gain. The design of the center also incorporates
an outdoor garden, designed as a series of terraces planted with flowers
and vegetables.
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