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Architect
UrbanLab with Gensler
Project
Ford Calumet Environmental Center, competition finalist
Location
The 4,000-acre Calumet Open Space Reserve of marshes,
wetlands, and prairies on the far south side of Chicago.
Program
Considering that Calumet’s regional wetlands
feed the Calumet River, which in turn, feeds 20 percent of the world’s
fresh water in the Great Lakes, UrbanLab’s project explores water
efficiency in the Calumet region. The design remediates a small piece
of Calumet's landscape by setting into motion a series of sustainable
environmental “loops.” Water on the site, and from adjacent
streets and parking lots (including the Ford parking lot across Torrence
Avenue), is drawn through wetland waterways planted with native plants
and into a series of water collection bioswales. Native plants naturally
remove contaminants, suspended solids, hydrocarbons and nutrients from
the water. Water entering the collection bioswale at the northeast corner
of the Ford Calumet Environmental Center building is pumped by an aeroturbine
to the roof of the building to be further cleaned by green roof filtration
wetland troughs. Water on the green roof is used to grow native plantings
and cultivate invertebrate species in order to attract birds, visitors,
and people from the community. The green roof is designed for community
activities, with urban farming plots, learning gardens, and a bio-filtered
swim hole. Water slowly moves through the green roof wetland troughs,
drips through interior “straws,” and into a clean water marsh
at the southwest corner of the building. A series of ramps, stairs, and
pathways connect the green roof with the building below.
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